YouTube transcript Video ID: tBtt_c6XZYQ Language: en Captions: auto-generated [0:00] And the way that you should be [0:02] transitioning into that role is not by [0:04] like, oh, that person looks like they're [0:06] doing a really good job in their current [0:08] role. They become the cap on their [0:09] organization because they're not good at [0:11] leadership. This is one thing which AI [0:13] is really horrible at is saying I don't [0:15] know. Hey everybody, I'm Devin Kums. I'm [0:17] a CPA, MBA, and I work at Google Cloud [0:19] where I lead multi-billion dollar deal [0:22] negotiations as a financial expert. But [0:25] for fun, I also do this podcast, [0:26] Ambition Aligned, where I try to find [0:28] purpose-driven professionals making real [0:31] impact with what they're doing in their [0:32] lives. Please watch, please subscribe, [0:34] and I think we're going to get a ton out [0:36] of today's episode. And we're ready to [0:38] go. Welcome to my podcast. Why is not my [0:40] podcast? It's your podcast. Why don't [0:42] you make the nuts? Yeah. No, thanks for [0:44] making the time today. I'm really [0:46] excited about this one specifically [0:48] because I'm in Google and I work with a [0:50] lot of tech people being in the Bay Area [0:52] and I have found that many tech founders [0:56] are extremely intelligent and good at [0:59] their tech uh at the technical details [1:01] but really struggle with people. And so [1:04] when I was talking to a CEO of a very [1:06] prominent startup the other day, he was [1:09] telling me about how his least favorite [1:10] thing about his business is HR and [1:13] people. And it seemed to me kind of [1:15] counterintuitive because that's 90% of [1:17] business and leading a team is you got [1:19] to grow in order to scale. Yes. Yes. And [1:22] I see that you're so focused on at least [1:24] when I read through your stuff, you're [1:25] so focused on bridging the EQ with the [1:27] IQ. And yeah. So I'd be curious if you [1:29] could walk me through your thoughts [1:30] around that. For sure. And um even [1:33] though you said the EQ IQ um in the [1:36] given uh current world of AI, I feel [1:39] like some point we might need to [1:40] leverage EQ to understand a certain AI [1:42] model which is in front of us. Um [1:46] I believe it. I believe it. Yeah. Yeah. [1:48] That's actually really true. Which I [1:51] think will require us having both of [1:53] those hats. But yeah, you kind of hit it [1:55] on hit it on the nose. [1:58] Um a lot of uh technologists including [2:00] myself uh love solving problems and uh [2:04] we love solving very technical complex [2:07] problems and problems that already have [2:10] been stated. If you give us a problem [2:13] statement with all the details in it and [2:15] give us I don't know five weeks in the [2:17] dark room and maybe coffee or something [2:19] like that. I think it's the most [2:21] enjoyable experience for many engineers [2:23] because they get to lock in into the [2:25] puzzle, research things online, try some [2:27] things out, and eventually perhaps [2:30] arriving to the [2:31] solution. The problem with the real [2:34] world is that a lot of problems are not [2:37] actually very formulated. We absolutely [2:40] love textbook problems because they're [2:42] so isolated in their context, but real [2:46] world problems are very poorly defined. [2:48] And if there is a definition, if there [2:50] is a problem statement, it's usually a [2:52] product person's guess at what the [2:55] problem is that needs to be solved, [2:57] right? It's an experiment. And after we [2:59] solve the problem, we're going to try it [3:01] with the user. We're going to try it [3:02] with the our customers and we hope that [3:05] it will solve their problem, which we [3:07] think the problem is. So there's a lot [3:09] of may that gets involved as part of [3:12] problem definition. Now a lot of those [3:15] may have to be extracted from the actual [3:18] users, from the actual market, from the [3:20] actual um customers and that happens [3:23] through conversation. The thing that [3:26] hasn't been done as part of our [3:28] engineering journeys is nobody actually [3:30] taught us how to have conversations. [3:32] We've been taught how to program in [3:34] certain languages. We've been taught how [3:36] to access specific database. We've been [3:38] taught how to uh write beautiful AI [3:40] models, but there is no communication. [3:43] There is no negotiation class. There is [3:45] no um uh team leadership classes as part [3:49] of that journey. You can go up to as far [3:51] as being a PhD in your art as a [3:55] engineer. And most of those classes do [3:58] not touch upon the issue. But how do you [4:02] interact with other people in a way that [4:04] you can be more successful, build a [4:06] business, even solve a problem better? [4:09] And so that's why uh I decided to focus [4:12] my current uh coaching on bridging that [4:16] gap. Um and I tried to focus and figure [4:19] it out for many different engineers for [4:22] many different uh ways of that they [4:24] travel. Um and we start with a place [4:27] where we have to switch off the part [4:29] which helps us solve the problems and [4:32] start training up or transfer learning [4:35] areas that can help us writing the [4:38] problem and defining the problem before [4:40] we can actually attempt to solve. [4:43] Now your the CEO example that you [4:46] mentioned of your good friend is that HR [4:50] is absolutely not the favorite one for [4:53] many people but including engineers [4:56] because it's so messy because it doesn't [4:58] have clear guidelines because it starts [5:01] including people problems as part of it [5:05] and they are messy they're hard to [5:07] define right but there are frameworks [5:10] there are analogies there are ways of [5:12] thinking that we apply that helps us get [5:14] through that and [5:16] eventually the complexity of human [5:19] problems becomes way more attractive to [5:23] the brain which is have been trained on [5:25] solving problems than typical technical [5:28] problems. I'm not saying there are no [5:30] technical problems out there which no [5:32] remain attractive but the complexity of [5:35] the human interactions especially at [5:37] scale beyond 10 15 people becomes [5:42] immensingly complex and thus more [5:44] interesting to solve. [5:46] Yeah. And what's so interesting is what [5:49] I'm hearing through all of this is even [5:51] in finance or other technical fields not [5:52] as technical as engineering but [5:54] technical fields you get that where you [5:55] get very technical people who ultimately [5:57] wind up in leadership. Yes. and then [5:59] they become the cap on their [6:01] organization because they're not good at [6:03] leadership. Leadership be then they [6:05] become the bottleneck from system [6:07] perspective. And so it would be really [6:10] interesting to talk through since it's [6:11] such a big problem for so many people as [6:13] soon as they enter management. Yes. What [6:15] do you do to get them over that hurdle? [6:17] How do you get to see people to see the [6:20] value of entering into that leader [6:22] people driven role and how do you do [6:23] that practically? For sure. Um I think [6:27] uh and if we're talking in in the [6:28] context of an organization versus let's [6:30] say uh entrepreneurs is that there has [6:34] to be a certain promotion criteria which [6:36] is not based at what you're good at now [6:39] but what you're going to be good at in [6:41] the role that you're going to be filling [6:43] which has leadership requirements. And [6:46] the way that you should be transitioning [6:48] into that role is not by like oh that [6:51] person looks like they're doing really [6:52] good job in their current role. they [6:54] might be good at this leadership role [6:56] because that's a gap. It's almost asking [6:58] asking if can an ice skater be a really [7:01] good hockey goalie. Yes, there is a lot [7:04] of overlap but chances are they're not [7:06] going to be as successful as somebody [7:07] who let's say goes to through training [7:09] as a hockey goalie. Um maybe watches [7:12] some videos of other hockey goalie [7:14] playing. Um but what I see happens in a [7:18] lot of companies is that person gets [7:20] promoted one because their boss maybe [7:22] left become maybe because the company [7:24] has no other choice. There is no [7:27] understanding that leadership requires [7:29] training. It's not just an innate thing [7:31] that like oh they're naturally born born [7:33] leader they can just go ahead and take [7:35] care of all the different problems that [7:37] we have. No, it's a lot of training, but [7:39] it's also a lot lot more experience. And [7:42] some things that I try to um advocate [7:45] for uh in organizations that are trying [7:48] to promote leaders or uh advice to [7:50] people who would want to become managers [7:52] and leaders is how can you get this [7:54] leadership experience and management [7:57] experience without being in a role yet? [8:01] What are the opportunities that are [8:02] available in your current role to [8:04] volunteer for certain leadership [8:06] responsibilities to manage some projects [8:09] which perhaps are not bottom line [8:11] impactful but they can demonstrate that [8:14] you're able to organize lead manage um [8:19] and kind of lead the projects in a way [8:22] that you can transfer that experience [8:25] onto your next role. And if you don't [8:27] have those opportunities uh inside the [8:29] company, what are there opportunities [8:31] outside of the company? Can you organize [8:33] a club? Can you organize a project? Can [8:35] you start a nonprofit which demonstrates [8:37] that you can lead and organize a big [8:40] number of people aligned towards uh that [8:43] goal. Now you might be also in a [8:46] disadvantage where your organization [8:48] might not understand what leadership [8:50] criteras are important for you to get [8:52] promoted. So in a sense you kind of have [8:53] to both then not just educate yourself [8:55] but also educate your management and [8:58] your leadership that those skills are [9:00] important to be part of that and it [9:02] becomes a really difficult cell and [9:04] maybe at some point you might want to [9:05] consider like is this the right [9:06] organization for me to get promoted in [9:08] but then again um everybody has uh their [9:10] own priorities. [9:13] Yeah that's really fascinating. I'm [9:14] curious too, you you did a good job [9:16] differentiating between organizational [9:19] leaders and then entrepreneurial [9:21] leaders. And from my own experience, I [9:24] find entrepreneurial leaders are almost [9:26] like like an exponential version of the [9:29] organizational where right like where [9:32] and I'll see organizations once they hit [9:34] 10 headcount like 10 headcount yes they [9:36] have a block 100 headcount they have [9:38] another block because they have trouble [9:40] with that leadership side. So yeah, how [9:42] do you practically when you're working [9:44] with entrepreneurs in the space since [9:46] this is your expertise? How do you help [9:47] them work through that specifically when [9:50] they don't have they're the top of the [9:52] organization, they're the founder, how [9:54] are they going to get that exper [9:55] leadership experience without breaking a [9:57] few barrels or making a few people cry, [9:58] you know? Yeah. Um [10:01] well I guess I guess the right answer [10:03] there you kind of screwed because once [10:05] you're already at the top of the [10:06] organization um there's not a lot of [10:10] experience that you can get in the [10:11] moment because now you have already the [10:13] responsibilities of the leader. Uh you [10:15] just have no time to train on them. You [10:18] just kind of have to go ahead and do [10:20] them and if you screw up that's your [10:22] training. Um now ideally if let's say [10:26] you're starting a company and you're [10:27] starting in a specific industry I would [10:30] probably advise or coach on is um how [10:33] can you get this experience before you [10:35] jump into the company let's say if [10:37] you're working full-time at a large [10:39] company again can you start something on [10:41] the side that takes 5 10 hours of your [10:43] time so you can practice some of those [10:45] elements of entrepreneurship because if [10:49] you kind of quit a company called Turkey [10:51] and start entrepreneurship [10:53] um journey you're probably a lot of your [10:58] uh listeners and yourself I know that [11:00] you're kind of assembling plane on the [11:03] fly as you go from the parts which never [11:05] were supposed to be part of the airplane [11:08] um and the more of those parts which [11:10] already come pre kind of prefab from [11:12] your head thus from experiences the [11:15] easier is for you to put those parts [11:18] together because you know that they're [11:19] already flight worthy. Um but the more [11:22] things that you have to learn from you [11:24] the more it's it's like the more number [11:26] of learning curves that you have to [11:28] ascend and at some point you just hit a [11:30] personal limit. Now having said [11:33] that it's still good. It's still there [11:36] is a room for improvement and growth. If [11:39] you already have taken on a leadership [11:40] role uh at organization [11:43] uh and you're at the top you can find a [11:47] mentor, you can find a coach which can [11:49] help you navigate and perhaps transfer [11:51] some of their own experiences and into [11:53] the one which you're having right now in [11:55] order to grow. Uh and when I suggest uh [11:58] somebody getting a mentor [12:01] and there was always a question like [12:03] well what kind of mentor should I get [12:05] and also where would I find them? The [12:07] best mentor usually is the one who is 2 [12:09] three years ahead of you in the same [12:12] exact business that you're doing in the [12:14] same same exact role. Usually those [12:17] ideals do not exist. So you have to [12:19] figure out how to patch that missing [12:21] experience out of one or two different [12:23] mentors, maybe three mentors. um but [12:25] then to realize [12:26] that how to extract their knowledge in [12:30] the way that that is the most useful to [12:31] you. The reason why I'm saying that it [12:33] has to be super aligned because context [12:36] of you in your company in your industry [12:38] in your team and your product are so [12:40] unique that if you go ahead and you try [12:42] to listen to mentors who are outside of [12:44] your industry or outside of let's say [12:46] your age uh range or your experience [12:48] range a lot of things will just not land [12:50] in your context. So you're trying to [12:52] match that context as much as possible [12:55] uh with your mentor and you're basically [12:57] doing a patchwork between all the [12:58] different men mentors to uh help you [13:01] with all the different learning curves [13:03] that you're going through. Yeah, that [13:06] makes perfect sense to me. I people are [13:08] going to give advice based off of their [13:10] own experiences. Yes. And so for in my [13:13] world, there's people who do the [13:14] consulting world, they do the big four [13:17] accounting or they go corporate. And if [13:20] I wanted to go write a book, let's say, [13:22] I don't if I went to them for advice, [13:24] none of them would say, "Go write the [13:25] book." You know, they would all tell me [13:27] like, "Oh, no, you need to go in [13:28] corporate and here's how you succeed in [13:29] corporate." And so, you need someone [13:31] who's been down that path a little bit [13:33] in order to guide you, which makes [13:34] sense. But I I want to dig a little more [13:36] into the coaching side of things is [13:39] because that's where you you excel is I [13:42] see such a value in especially leaders [13:44] who are moving fast and are young who [13:47] need that extra leadership and are [13:48] learning on the fly. How can you give [13:52] them that space and give them kind of [13:54] one of the biggest things I've seen [13:55] missing is maybe self-awareness. Yeah. [13:57] Of hey, they might be pushing the team [13:59] too hard. They might not be pushing hard [14:00] enough. They might be overly [14:01] compassionate, undercompassionate. they [14:04] might need people to mitigate it. How do [14:06] you create that space for them and [14:07] diagnose it, if you will, and figure out [14:09] how to help them through the process? [14:11] That's that's a really good question. [14:13] Um, but I would still put it into place [14:16] of a maybe a third or fourth fifth [14:18] follow-up question as far as uh founders [14:21] figuring it out because I'm not a [14:23] doctor. I'm not a prescription thing. [14:25] Like, nobody's going to tell them, "Hey, [14:27] go see a coach for self-awareness." [14:28] They're already at the top of the [14:29] organization, right? Yeah. In a sense, [14:32] they have to run and become self-aware [14:35] themselves of at least some pain that [14:38] they want to fix. And they no longer [14:40] trust themselves at that this point to [14:42] actually go through that. And that's [14:45] usually becomes the core uh of uh [14:48] beginning the relationship with a coach [14:50] or a mentor or at least asking [14:52] questions. And it could be [14:55] like, do all relationships [14:58] uh are are all relationships filled with [15:00] so much drama and so much friction as [15:03] mine is with [15:04] co-founders? Maybe for a week or two, [15:06] you're thinking like, okay, this is a [15:08] little bit dramatic than I'm usually [15:09] used to. Um, we're kind of yelling at [15:11] each other, but then again, like it's a [15:13] very rash project. It's something new is [15:15] being born. Like we're passionate about [15:17] it. Maybe it's the right thing. But [15:19] after maybe a month or two or three or [15:21] four or five, you start questioning [15:23] like, is this the actually right [15:24] approach? Because I'm not feeling good [15:26] about it. I'm not I'm feeling pretty [15:28] painful about it. I haven't heard too [15:30] many stories about this kind of [15:32] co-founder relationships happening. And [15:34] then the question arises, what are other [15:36] relationships out there? And perhaps [15:39] there is some research done maybe some [15:42] questioning of other maybe mentors maybe [15:45] other founders and they're going to say [15:46] well actually sounds like your [15:48] relationship maybe is toxic right or [15:50] perhaps some other label or unhealthy [15:53] being slapped on it and then maybe the [15:55] founders are thinking well how do I go [15:58] and solve this relationship right and [16:01] this is when they realize that in order [16:03] to solve for them they might need [16:05] somebody who has gone that gone through [16:07] that themselves or perhaps have coached [16:09] others to how to go through themselves [16:11] and that's becomes a moment of [16:12] self-awareness and that's not [16:13] necessarily self-awareness but also a [16:15] relationship [16:16] awareness I have a bad relationship with [16:18] my [16:19] co-founder others verified that it's [16:21] this is not a great relationship three I [16:24] need to figure out how to solve this now [16:26] this is not a complete self-awareness [16:27] yet but this is at least through the [16:29] lens of the problem that they're having [16:32] now they start start seeking advice and [16:34] they start seeking approaches that they [16:36] help them guide to the right is [16:39] then as part of the coaching as part of [16:42] understanding we try we'll try to figure [16:44] out what role do they play as part of [16:47] the relationship with the founder now u [16:50] there could be some examples and um in [16:53] in in one of the examples that I share I [16:55] was working with a co-founder who was [16:57] completely burned out and wanted to quit [17:00] and he wanted to quit cold turkey and uh [17:04] uh and we were trying to figure out how [17:06] to process said, and I asked him the [17:09] question, well, let's say you look at [17:12] this situation 5 years from now and you [17:15] quit cold [17:16] turkey. What would you say you've gained [17:19] from this relationship and said, "Well, [17:21] experience." I'm like, "Okay, great. And [17:23] what about your co-founder? What kind of [17:25] things do you think they have gained? [17:27] What kind of experience they have [17:29] gained?" I'm like, [17:31] "Well, I guess a shitty co-founder who [17:34] quit." All right. So like and you see [17:37] the difference, right? You see the [17:38] difference, right? And which of the [17:41] scenarios would you like to attempt to [17:43] fix or how would you like to fix it? And [17:47] then we start introducing some moments [17:49] of questions of growing of [17:51] self-awareness how we are appearing in [17:54] the [17:55] communications and uh and communications [17:58] uh conversations with our other people [18:01] in the team and thus we start monitoring [18:03] more well if I'm doing this thing with [18:06] my co-founder maybe I'm doing it with my [18:09] spouse maybe I'm doing it with my [18:11] employers employees maybe I'm doing it [18:13] with my vendors and partners [18:15] ers and it creates a small seed where [18:18] the person starts growing their own [18:20] self-aware. So that's why I'm saying [18:22] your question is probably like a little [18:24] bit later um in the process than the [18:27] first question cuz I don't think um [18:29] maybe there are maybe uh the world is a [18:32] crazy place like look at the market [18:34] today right um tariffs [18:38] yeah um what I don't think at any point [18:42] somebody raises like hey I have no [18:43] self-awareness I need to get some it [18:46] usually comes from other paths uh which [18:49] highlight perhaps inefficiency [18:51] um or perhaps some light level of [18:53] ignorance in certain scenarios which [18:55] help a person uh improve. [18:58] Yeah. What's what's really interesting [19:00] that you brought up and was me think [19:02] makes me think of it almost like a [19:03] superpower if you will of being able to [19:07] feel enough pain and to recognize maybe [19:09] I'm contributing to some of this and [19:11] then having a coach and give to give you [19:13] the space to process it. But then you [19:15] need a coach that kind of gives you [19:16] tough love. It can't be, "Oh, I'm sorry. [19:18] I hear it sounds like you're going [19:20] through a hard time. Like, let me help." [19:21] You need someone to really point like, [19:23] "What? How are you contributing to this [19:24] mess? What's in your control?" Yeah. You [19:26] can't control other people unless you [19:28] want to go the mockabellian power [19:29] dynamic route, which I normally don't [19:31] recommend, but it's prevalent. That's [19:34] more organizational and nature, too. Um, [19:37] but I think it'd be really interesting [19:38] to [19:39] explore how how could more people lean [19:42] into self-awareness as a competitive [19:44] advantage because if you are able to [19:47] create that space and figure out where [19:48] your relationships are off or where your [19:50] people skills are off um then you can [19:52] grow your business more that makes you a [19:54] better leader, right? Yes. Yeah. And so [19:57] how have you seen people have you how [20:00] have you seen people grow and maybe you [20:02] can give me a story a bit of someone who [20:04] came in and with a viewpoint of that was [20:07] they were experiencing a lot of pain but [20:10] that transformed into self-awareness and [20:12] to growth for their business. So that [20:14] was a great question. Um I I think so [20:18] you mentioned that uh coach is there [20:20] also to support like in sense to create [20:23] the safety but also ask questions which [20:25] I hope that uh self-awareness come up um [20:29] I generally [20:30] uh like to bring up self-awareness um [20:34] through analogies and one of the [20:36] analogies let's say if you're driving a [20:38] race car and you only have brake and gas [20:41] paddles uh in in the wheel you will get [20:44] somewhere eventually it. Um, but you [20:46] will not know how fast you are going, [20:48] what is your oil uh level, um, how what [20:51] is your GPS navigator saying by all the [20:53] different parameters that you're [20:54] measuring for the race car? How strong [20:56] is the wind? How what are other forces [20:58] that are happening on your [21:00] car? You have controls, right? You can [21:03] say things, you can listen to things, [21:05] but what are the things that you're [21:06] observing? What what what are the things [21:08] that you're measuring as part of the [21:10] relationship? How do you know something [21:11] is going well? [21:13] Um, one of the things uh, so I had to [21:17] coach a person uh, who was uh, joined a [21:20] role um, in in their [21:22] uh, leadership position. They were [21:25] coming from a large company into a [21:26] smaller firm and they're saying [21:29] like what's going on with these people? [21:32] Why why there's they're they're not [21:35] listening to me at all? I'm telling them [21:37] I'm telling them I'm telling you and [21:38] they're not listening at all. I told [21:40] them they have to do X Y and Zed. [21:43] And through a series of questions, I [21:46] asked them, well, what has your [21:48] experience been in the past, right? How [21:50] have you managed those kind of [21:52] relationships? Well, what I told them [21:56] exactly what to do and they kind of did [21:58] it. Now, I told you like, well, did [22:02] anything change between your previous [22:03] job and the current one? Well, we have [22:05] talked through that and we realized, [22:07] okay, the context has completely [22:08] changed. Um, and what kind of talent or [22:12] what kind of people are you working with [22:14] now that you uh were not working before? [22:17] And there's another revelation that uh [22:20] they were able to observe is that they [22:22] were working at larger companies. Larger [22:24] companies can afford to pay a lot of [22:26] money for very very educated people and [22:29] and the smaller companies they don't [22:31] have big budgets to pay for the people. [22:33] So the people were different and so [22:35] while their management uh practice [22:37] stayed the same they transferred over [22:39] the context and the people changed uh [22:42] whom they were managing and different [22:44] approaches needed to happen perhaps [22:46] additional training or perhaps the way [22:48] that they were communicating the things [22:50] that were being done or needed to be [22:51] done to those people that had to change. [22:54] So I'd say that moment of self-awareness [22:56] helped a person uh to um triage and and [22:59] also improve their approach in their new [23:03] position. Okay. Now that that's really [23:06] interesting and it makes sense and so [23:08] it's making me think [23:10] of how like the flip side of the problem [23:14] like you can also have situations where [23:16] you're used to managing small [23:17] unperforming teams and then as soon as [23:20] you start managing high performers they [23:22] have their own set of issues. They're [23:23] really tough to manage on like career [23:25] expectations, how do you actually retain [23:26] them, all of that. Um, there's so much [23:30] ambiguity here in [23:31] flexibility. Is there a one-sizefits all [23:34] model that people can work through [23:36] themselves to start d start figuring out [23:39] this or are there books that you [23:41] recommend or do you really think [23:43] coaching is kind of the answer here? [23:47] Um, [23:50] everything that's a that's a good [23:52] question. Um yes of course coaching is [23:54] an answer to everything. Go to my [23:55] website uh subscribe. So absolutely. Um [23:59] so I I look at it more as another [24:02] learning curve right in a sense. Uh we [24:05] have can can anybody intelligent anybody [24:08] who can read learn all the things that [24:10] coaches are doing? Absolutely. Now will [24:14] they also be able to let's say get all [24:15] the experiences that mentors uh get in [24:19] order for to be useful? Absolutely. The [24:22] question is like how long may it take? [24:24] Let's say if you're looking for somebody [24:26] with 20 years experience in aerospace, [24:29] would you be able to get that 20 years [24:30] by yourself and get to the same level? [24:33] Absolutely. But it's going to take you [24:35] 20 years. What if the information you're [24:37] looking for is available from that [24:39] veteran uh in just one session and [24:42] they're able to answer all your [24:44] questions almost instantaneously? Now, [24:46] how much time are you able to solve and [24:48] be closer to the goal that you're trying [24:50] to achieve? just like that. Um, same [24:53] thing with coaches, especially coaches [24:55] with experience in the industry they're [24:56] coaching. They're able to navigate your [24:59] issues in a much faster way um than you [25:03] are because uh of the experience that [25:05] they're bringing to the table and it is [25:08] sometimes confusing and um and maybe a [25:11] little bit egoensitive to engineers. Um [25:15] a lot of engineering problems are [25:17] stacked on top of one another in a [25:18] sense. There's has to be a foundation in [25:21] order to that you have to learn and [25:22] different level of complexity and [25:24] expertise that you have to get in order [25:26] to solve this [25:27] problem. When it comes to world or [25:30] management or leadership, a lot of [25:32] things are actually less based on each [25:35] other. They're more just memorizations [25:37] in a sense. You have to remember a [25:39] th00and 2,000 5,000 different just [25:42] management hacks in order to be [25:44] successful. And pure memorization gets [25:48] you where you want to be. Like a lot of [25:49] those hacks are not even based on each [25:51] other. Sometimes you hold the door, [25:52] sometimes you don't hold the door. But [25:54] which one is [25:55] right? Depends on the context, right? [25:58] And it depends of somebody who's been [25:59] there and had the experience. Uh so and [26:01] the person who has got the most [26:03] experience, they're not necessarily [26:04] perhaps maybe the most intelligent than [26:06] you are compared to when solving [26:08] engineering problems but but they have [26:10] learned through their experience 5,000 [26:13] hacks which help them be better leader [26:15] um and the manager. Now is it again [26:18] possible to learn? Is it possible to [26:20] open chat GPT and answer all the [26:22] question and ask them all the questions? [26:23] Absolutely. Um, I personally haven't [26:26] found it natural right now to [26:27] communicate all of my story through text [26:30] because when I communicate through voice [26:32] uh or or communicate with another human [26:34] being, I think just different types of [26:35] interfaces get light up and uh we have a [26:38] much better and closer interactions and [26:41] plus there is also an element of trust [26:43] um in a sense that if you're speaking to [26:45] uh chat to petique um it it's already [26:48] processed advice. So in a sense you [26:50] still have to go ahead and try it out [26:52] and to see where it's going to work. [26:55] Um and in coaching and mentorship [26:58] example, you have another human being [26:59] who can actually uh tell you for sure [27:01] that that has worked uh for them. So a [27:03] slightly uh different relationship. Um [27:06] books wise absolutely there are [27:08] different parts like uh one of my [27:10] favorite self-awareness books is uh your [27:13] uh brain at work by David Rock. Um gives [27:15] you different instruments of how to [27:18] quote unquote query your own brain and [27:20] how to navigate your thoughts. none of [27:22] the woowoo stuff like very much uh [27:23] straightforward um kind of uh learning. [27:26] It's a book. Uh it's going to take you a [27:28] couple weeks, maybe a couple days to [27:29] learn and then you get to practice and [27:31] it's an aspect of something that I've co [27:34] I've been coaching to. There are many [27:36] other books but all of that takes time. [27:38] So in a sense, how do you know which [27:41] book to read next? How do you know which [27:43] uh person to talk to next? How do you [27:45] know which questions to ask? And the [27:47] best way to answer that is leverage [27:49] somebody who already has experience. [27:52] Yeah, that's going to be your fastest [27:53] way to multiply results. You brought up [27:55] something really interesting there about [27:57] AI and I kind of it would be fun to talk [27:59] about for a second because I'm realizing [28:01] it in my in my coaching practice, but [28:03] also just in business is kind of this [28:06] overuse of AI. And when I mean over, [28:09] maybe overuse isn't the right word, more [28:11] maybe more inappropriate use where they [28:14] don't realize the natural biases of the [28:16] AI and so they kind of misuse it or it's [28:22] like you using a hammer and when you [28:24] needed, you know, a crowbar or [28:26] something. Yeah. And so I'm curious on [28:28] how how you're seeing it in practice or [28:30] how maybe you're using AI to enhance [28:32] your practice. For example, to get more [28:35] specific is like I'll see people who [28:37] query it on like maybe a discussion [28:39] between two parties. Yes. And say and [28:41] ask the AI what what went well in this [28:44] discussion or how could I I have done [28:46] better and they don't realize that the [28:47] AI is actually naturally programmed or [28:50] naturally will defer to being very [28:51] positive for the person who input the [28:53] information. Yes. So it'll always bias [28:55] to them being correct. Yes. And so then [28:58] it just creates an echo chamber of their [28:59] own thoughts. Yeah. Which is pretty [29:01] dangerous. So yeah, I'm I'm curious on [29:03] your thoughts on this and if you're [29:04] seeing anything similar. Um yeah, u and [29:06] I think there's lots of different [29:08] examples and starts with marketing. Um [29:11] like there's a lot of content if you [29:12] look at LinkedIn, if you look on Twitter [29:14] or any other uh platforms where AI is [29:17] being leveraged to generate a lot of [29:19] content [29:20] and a what what sometimes appears to be [29:25] a genuine message easily could be [29:27] detected if you see certain elements [29:29] that it is AI. And for the person who [29:32] perhaps is generating might not be fully [29:34] aware that that's how being perceived [29:36] and as you mentioned we're focusing a [29:39] lot on self-awareness. That could be [29:41] another thing that is really hard to [29:42] measure. [29:44] Um it I think in the future we might be [29:48] able to get to the place where AGI will [29:50] be indistinguishable as talking to the [29:52] person. But it's as we're talking to [29:55] people, as we're talking to computers, [29:57] it's very important to know, as you [29:58] mentioned, biases, right? And those [30:00] biases could be the training data. It [30:02] could be the way that [30:03] they're trained to reply back, whether [30:06] they're focusing on you as the user [30:08] more, if they're focusing on the problem [30:10] too, it's a tool. So says, how can you [30:13] use this tool the most effective? And I [30:15] think each tool has its own bucket of [30:18] where it's really been train well [30:20] trained on. If you are asking AI to [30:22] analyze your conversation and give you [30:25] our honest uh analysis of what you have [30:29] said is it's a good idea to verify [30:32] whether was AI specifically trained on [30:36] the type of conversations that you're [30:38] having because it will always give you [30:40] an answer. This is one thing which AI is [30:41] really horrible at is saying I don't [30:43] know otherwise it will always tell you [30:45] exactly what it thinks it is even if [30:47] it's absolutely wrong. So you have to [30:50] verify that it was specifically trained [30:52] on the subjects that you're uh talking [30:54] about. Um then um you need to also [30:59] figure out what is this thing really [31:01] good at. Um one thing which identify AI [31:03] as being really good at is idea [31:06] generation. Um for some reason the ways [31:08] our brains are organized, it's really [31:10] hard for me to come up with 15 different [31:12] things I can do at a party. If you ask [31:14] me right now, it's just going to take me [31:16] a pause to figure it out, imagine, and [31:18] kind of come up with the list. AI can [31:20] come up with this like like that. Also, [31:23] if you ask it a thousand things to do at [31:25] the party, it also will come up like [31:26] this. So, for idea generation in a [31:29] context, let's say you're writing a book [31:30] and you're writing a plot and you say [31:32] like, "Hey, there's people at the farm [31:34] and they just got there from space. What [31:36] are different plots directions that the [31:38] plot can take?" it will give you a [31:39] thousand different versions which I [31:41] don't think any human can do uh on the [31:43] spot uh and then you can iterate and be [31:46] creative. So you're not spending time uh [31:49] investigating all the different options. [31:51] You actually can dive in into one of [31:53] those and be uh filling it out uh with [31:56] ideas uh yourself um with a prompt. And [31:59] I also noticed that um if you're talking [32:03] to the AI um sometimes it's also a good [32:05] idea like what questions should you be [32:08] asking in order for you yourself to [32:10] explore what you're exploring? Um so [32:13] let's say um if you're exploring new [32:15] space, if you're exploring coaching, [32:17] hey, I'm going to talk to the coach. So [32:18] what questions a good question should I [32:20] ask a coach to figure out whether this [32:22] coach is good or not? Um but when it [32:26] start um and then it it kind of you [32:28] become the the filter on the quality of [32:31] the questions that um AI is going [32:34] through but to analyze and to kind of [32:38] take at heart any answer that it's [32:40] giving you without understanding its [32:42] biases as you mentioned it it's very [32:44] difficult. Uh it's a very useful tool. [32:46] So again to summarize it's very useful [32:49] tool as long as you understand what it [32:50] is really really good at without any [32:53] issues and if there are issues how do [32:55] you mitigate those uh when you interact [32:57] with it. Yeah and I think that's a great [33:00] call out is so many people are using the [33:02] tool at least that I'm saying but they [33:03] actually don't understand what it was [33:06] trained against or if it's even relevant [33:08] to the fact set that they're trying to [33:10] apply. Yeah. And even more [33:11] interestingly, I like your answers. They [33:13] It will always give an answer, which is [33:16] a problem, right? It's just like that [33:18] friend who's always going to give you [33:19] like, "Yeah, we should go." Yeah, that's [33:21] Yeah, it's 7 o'clock right now. It's [33:22] like, you didn't even check your watch. [33:25] Are you sure it's actually 10? Yeah. So, [33:27] so very helpful. This has been awesome. [33:30] I would love to talk to you more, but I [33:31] know we're wrapping up on time. I want [33:33] to respect your time. [33:35] any any big piece of advice to maybe [33:38] let's say a tech founder that's trying [33:40] to take their organization and hitting [33:41] that roadblock from leadership like if [33:43] you had a 10-second or 30 second [33:45] platform any big takeaway and then after [33:47] that I would love just to hear where [33:49] people could learn more about you and [33:50] what you're focusing now on in your [33:52] career and your business it'd be great [33:53] to just share with the audience. Yeah. [33:55] Yeah. Um I think anytime we're hitting a [33:59] problem that we've never uh faced before [34:01] uh if let's say in this particular case [34:04] a leadership um it's really hard to [34:07] label and describe it to anybody else. [34:09] Um like what is that? So I think the [34:12] first step that for anybody hitting a [34:14] problem is useful is finding somebody [34:16] who can give you that space to talk [34:18] through the problem and help perhaps not [34:20] even diagnose but label it in a way that [34:24] now helps you communicate it to others [34:26] of finding help. It's the same thing as [34:28] you're searching for a bug issue. you [34:30] type you take in the error message and [34:32] you put in Google or you putting into [34:33] chat GPT and then it labels you like oh [34:36] I think that's the kind of issue that is [34:38] same same thing uh with uh when you [34:40] we're facing leadership issues either [34:43] talking to somebody or even talking to [34:44] AI it will give you some idea of what [34:47] the form of a problem you're solving [34:48] because then you can ask hey I have X [34:52] problem who is there really right person [34:54] to actually address those um so I would [34:56] say like labeling and triaging that [34:59] problem would one of the first steps I [35:01] would consider. [35:03] Okay, that's great. That make that makes [35:04] sense. And having someone help you frame [35:07] that if you don't have that experience [35:08] yourself so valuable. And then and what [35:10] are you working on now that's making you [35:12] excited? What's what's this next year [35:13] that look like for you? Things, big [35:15] projects, anything that you'd like to [35:17] share with everybody? Yeah. Um uh super [35:20] excited right now with growing my [35:21] practice. Um I think I'm finally uh [35:24] hitting the stride and uh super excited [35:26] about all the different conferences that [35:28] I get to go to uh and share my [35:30] developments with other engineers. And [35:32] as we're talking on this different [35:34] podcast, always like in my head uh [35:36] different approaches uh or analogies or [35:39] frameworks arise that I'm very excited [35:41] to share uh with everyone that I'm [35:44] speaking. [35:45] Yeah. Well, great. Well, I'll put all [35:47] your information, you know, down below. [35:48] And I really appreciate you taking the [35:50] time today and hopefully we get to talk [35:52] more. And for anyone watching, please [35:53] explore if you're looking for a great uh [35:56] executive coach, founder coach, [35:57] especially in the technology space. I [35:59] couldn't recommend you more. So, thank [36:00] you so much. Of course, Evan.